Second Day of the Shining Star

What Is Second Day of the Shining Star?

The Second Day of the Shining Star is a public holiday observed annually in North Korea on 17 February. It serves as an extension of the national commemorations surrounding the Day of the Shining Star, which takes place on 16 February. The Day of the Shining Star marks the birth anniversary of Kim Jong-il, the former supreme leader of North Korea.

This additional holiday ensures a prolonged period of national remembrance and celebration across the country. It reinforces the official narrative and societal focus on the leadership. The observance is integral to the cultural and political calendar of North Korea.

History and Origins of Second Day of the Shining Star

The designation of 16 February as the Day of the Shining Star occurred in 1982, commemorating Kim Jong-il’s 40th birthday. Following his death in 2011, the holiday gained even greater prominence, solidifying its status as one of the most important national observances. The “Shining Star” is a title historically associated with Kim Jong-il, symbolising his role in the nation’s leadership.

The establishment of a “Second Day” effectively extends this significant national holiday into a multi-day event. This practice is not uncommon for major anniversaries or national days in North Korea, often reflecting a desire to dedicate ample time to official celebrations and public tribute. The specific timing on 17 February directly links it to the preceding main holiday.

How Second Day of the Shining Star Is Celebrated

As a public holiday, the Second Day of the Shining Star typically involves continued nationwide activities that began on the Day of the Shining Star. These observances are generally organised at a national and local level. Celebrations often include cultural performances, art exhibitions, and mass gymnastic displays.

Public gatherings and organised events are common, often featuring tributes to Kim Jong-il. Citizens may visit monuments or participate in various organised activities designed to commemorate the former leader. The atmosphere is generally one of national unity and remembrance, with a focus on collective participation.

When Is Second Day of the Shining Star?

The Second Day of the Shining Star is a fixed-date holiday. It is observed annually on 17 February. This date directly follows 16 February, which is designated as the Day of the Shining Star.

The adherence to the Gregorian calendar ensures that the date remains consistent each year. As a fixed public holiday, its observance does not shift based on the day of the week or lunar cycles.

Second Day of the Shining Star Key Facts